Qu’ranic Claims about Christianity

This is a placeholder as I collect together the various claims about Jesus and Christianity in the Qur’an:

Surah 4: Jesus wasn’t killed
Surah 5: The Trinity
Surah 5: Mary worshipped
Surah 9: Pay the protection money
Surah 19: Aaron and Mary were siblings and Surah 21: Mary is daughter of Amran, father of Aaaron
Surah 19: Jesus was born under a palm tree and speaks (Gospel of Pseudo Matthew and Gospel of Thomas)
Surah 19: Jesus speaks from the crib (Gospel of Thomas)
Surah 21: Abraham destroys idols and is thrown into a fire (Genesis Rabbah)
Surah 34: Solomon could fly on a carpet (Explained in Tafsir by Ibn Kathir)

This one isn’t quite a claim about Christianity, but the Christian source can be seen:

Surah 18: Retells a variant of the story told by Gregory of Tours

Concerning Hadith

As I’ve been watching debates recently I’ve heard some pretty wild hadith…

Named after demons?

I was on Facebook just now and saw the following claim:

“real names of the demonics are names in most of the characters. You may do your own research.”

Facebook User

I have a deep suspicion that this person’s “research” is just the parroting of what Fr. Ripperger, an otherwise generally reliable source, has said in his talks. Here’s the quotation from one talk I’ve heard:

“One exorcist told me he’s kind of done the footwork. Whether it’s true or not, I don’t know. He said 60% of the names in Harry Potter are actual names of demons that exorcists have booted out of people.”

Fr. Ripperger

So, there are quite a few problems here:

  1. He admits he himself is just repeating a claim he’s heard elsewhere from an unnamed source.
  2. He admits doesn’t know whether or not it’s true. Personally, I would say that therefore repeating such a claim with no knowledge of its veracity is irresponsible.
  3. The claim itself is demonstrably false, even after five minutes of research. Even at a quick glance at the Harry Potter character list, to say that 60% of them are demons is ludicrous as most of the names are fairly ordinary!

Of the more exotic names…

  • I can see a few names after star constellations, such as Bellatrix.
  • Some names which sound strange to our ears are also names from the Bible. For example, “Silvanus” was the name of one Paul’s companions.
  • Rowling seems to have made use of the Dickensian trick of making up a name that applies to someone’s personality. A good example of this is Mundungus which is the same name for an odorous Spanish tobacco.
  • Lastly, a handful names like Alecto come from Greek and Roman mythology. However, that doesn’t mean that J.K. Rowling is trying to trick people into worshipping Greek/Roman deities (how would that even work, anyway?). If you’re going to exclude Harry Potter on that charge, you’d also have to throw out Narnia since C.S. Lewis has these Pagan gods appear in Prince Caspian.

So, returning to the original claim… where exactly are these names of demons? Can someone actually point out which characters are named after demons and provide evidence that these names are demonic?

Islamic Dilemma regarding the Bible

When I was living in London, I went to Speaker’s Corner and would often talk with Muslims. It was then that I was surprised to discover that it is often asserted by Muslims that the books of the Jews and Christians have been corrupted, and this is why they so often contradict the Qur’an.

However, after reading the Qur’an, I found such a position inconsistent with the Islamic holy book…

Preservation

Allah’s words can’t be changed

The Qur’an affirms that nobody can change Allah’s words:

…None can change His words…

Qur’an 6.115

…none can change His Words…

Qur’an 18.27

…and we have manuscripts such as the Dead Sea Scrolls which long pre-date the rise of Islam which show a consistent corpus with what we have today.

The books are present at the time of Muhammad

And when there came to them a Book from Allah confirming that which was with them

Qur’an 2.89

When it is said to them, “Believe in what Allah Hath sent down, “they say, “We believe in what was sent down to us:” yet they reject all besides, even if it be Truth confirming what is with them [literally: in between their hands]. Say: “Why then have ye slain the prophets of Allah in times gone by, if ye did indeed believe?”

Qur’an 2.91

O ye People of the Book! believe in what We have (now) revealed, confirming what was (already) with you

Qur’an 4.47

Say: “O People of the Book! ye have no ground to stand upon unless ye stand fast by the Law, the Gospel, and all the revelation that has come to you from your Lord.” …

Qur’an 5.68

Confirmation

The Qur’an is meant to confirm the Torah and the Injil

It is He Who sent down to thee…the Book, confirming what went before it; and He sent down the Law (of Moses) and the Gospel (of Jesus) before this, as a guide to mankind, and He sent down the criterion (of judgment between right and wrong).

Qur’an 3.3

Muhammad is described in the Jewish and Christian books

Those who follow the messenger, the Prophet who can neither read nor write, whom they will find described in the Torah and the Gospel (which are) with them

Qur’an 7.157

Where is Muhammad found in the Bible?

Muhammad is to go to Jews and Christians for confirmation

So if you are in doubt, [O Muhammad], about that which We have revealed to you, then ask those who have been reading the Scripture before you

Qur’an 10.94

It makes little sense to go to people for confirmation who are reading corrupted books.

Judging by the earlier Scriptures

Jews

But how is it that they come to you for judgement while they have the Torah, in which is the judgement of Allah?…

Qur’an 5.68

Christians

Let the people of the Gospel judge by what Allah hath revealed therein.

To thee We sent the Scripture in truth, confirming the scripture that came before it, and guarding it in safety [literally: a guardian]: so judge between them by what Allah hath revealed To each among you have we prescribed a law and an open way. If Allah had so willed, He would have made you a single people, but (His plan is) to test you in what He hath given you: so strive as in a race in all virtues. The goal of you all is to Allah; it is He that will show you the truth of the matters in which ye dispute

Qur’an 5.47Qur’an 5.48

Promise that followers of Jesus will be “uppermost”

I want to end this post with a related issue. Please consider the following passages:

I will make those who follow thee [Jesus] superior to those who reject faith, to the Day of Resurrection

Qur’an 3.55

Jesus the son of Mary to the Disciples, “Who will be my helpers to (the work of) Allah?” Said the disciples, “We are Allah’s helpers!” then a portion of the Children of Israel believed, and a portion disbelieved: But We gave power to those who believed, against their enemies, and they became the ones that prevailed.

Qur’an 61.14

If Christians aren’t authentic followers of Jesus (assuming they have corrupted scriptures and have committed blasphemy by calling him God), who are these people who should be around today (given that we are not yet at the Day of Resurrection).

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