{"id":38660,"date":"2014-07-05T07:00:39","date_gmt":"2014-07-05T14:00:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/?p=38660"},"modified":"2015-03-19T22:12:46","modified_gmt":"2015-03-20T05:12:46","slug":"what-was-so-special-about-josephs-coat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/2014\/07\/05\/what-was-so-special-about-josephs-coat\/","title":{"rendered":"What was so special about Joseph&#8217;s Coat?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><a href=\"http:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/coat-of-many-colors-thomas-blackshear.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-38669\" src=\"http:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/coat-of-many-colors-thomas-blackshear.jpg\" alt=\"coat-of-many-colors-thomas-blackshear\" width=\"260\" height=\"325\" srcset=\"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/coat-of-many-colors-thomas-blackshear.jpg 600w, https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/coat-of-many-colors-thomas-blackshear-240x300.jpg 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\" \/><\/a>MAN WARNING! THIS POST WILL BE ABOUT CLOTHES&#8230;<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This last weekend I went to see the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.andrewlloydwebber.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Andrew Lloyd Webber<\/a> musical, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Joseph_and_the_Amazing_Technicolor_Dreamcoat\" target=\"_blank\">Joseph and the Amazing Technicolour Dreamcoat<\/a> in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.broadwaysd.com\/joseph-and-the-amazing-technicolor-dreamcoat.htm\" target=\"_blank\">San Diego<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>It was an extremely nostalgic experience for me, since as a child I watched this show countless times at the theatre, as well as performing in it in a summer school production. Naturally, in that production I played the role of Pharaoh, the show&#8217;s coolest character by far. I even had my own backup dancers and everything! \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n<p>In preparation for the trip to see the show, a few days before in Bible Study, we read through the Biblical text of the story found at the end of Genesis, beginning around\u00a0chapter thirty-seven and continuing for about ten chapters.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<h2>Not quite as I remember&#8230;.<\/h2>\n<p>As we read through the text and discussed it, I was surprised by\u00a0the description of the coat given to Joseph by his father:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><span style=\"color: #993300\"><em>Now Israel loved Joseph more than any other of his children, because he was the son of his old age; and <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">he made him a long robe with sleeves<\/span>.<\/em> &#8211; Genesis 37:3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Huh&#8230;I didn&#8217;t remember the coat being described like that before. I didn&#8217;t ever recall any mention of the sleeves. I always remembered it as matching the description given in the musical, as being\u00a0<span style=\"color: #993300\">&#8220;a coat of many colours&#8221;<\/span>. \u00a0Where did that description come from?<\/p>\n<h2>Lost in translation<\/h2>\n<p>After a little bit of digging I found that many Bible translations do render this passage a little differently. Back in my Protestant days, I favoured the New International Version (NIV) of the Bible:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><span style=\"color: #993300\"><em>Now Israel\u00a0loved Joseph more than any of his other sons,\u00a0because he had been born to him in his old age;\u00a0and he made an <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">ornate\u00a0robe<\/span><\/em><em>\u00a0for him<\/em>. &#8211; Genesis 37:3 (NIV)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Well, that was a little closer, but it wasn&#8217;t until I looked at King James Version (KJV) that I found the description for which I was looking:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><span style=\"color: #993300\"><em>Now Israel loved Joseph more than all his children, because he\u00a0was\u00a0the son of his old age: and he made him a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">coat of\u00a0many<\/span><\/em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><em>\u00a0colours<\/em><\/span>\u00a0&#8211; Genesis 37:3 (KJV)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>After a little more research, it turned out that the Hebrew phrase being translated here,\u00a0<span style=\"color: #000000\"><i style=\"color: #252525\">kethoneth passim<\/i><\/span>, is somewhat obscure, being used only <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblegateway.com\/passage\/?search=2+Samuel+13%3A18-19&amp;version=RSVCE\" target=\"_blank\">one other time<\/a> in the Bible to describe a garment worn by King David&#8217;s daughter. It appears that the range of meanings of\u00a0<i style=\"color: #252525\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">kethoneth passim<\/span>\u00a0<\/i>include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>a full-sleeved robe<\/li>\n<li>a coat of many colors<\/li>\n<li>a coat reaching to his feet<\/li>\n<li>an ornamented tunic<\/li>\n<li>a silk robe<\/li>\n<li>a fine woolen cloak<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The Greek translation of the Hebrew Scriptures, the Septuagint (LXX), translated the Hebrew into the Greek\u00a0word\u00a0<span style=\"color: #000000\">\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2<\/span> (<em>poikilos<\/em>), which Strong&#8217;s Lectionary <a href=\"http:\/\/biblehub.com\/greek\/4164.htm\" target=\"_blank\">indicates<\/a>\u00a0means multicoloured, lending some support to the KJV&#8217;s choice of translation.<\/p>\n<h2>What are the consequences?<\/h2>\n<p>Whichever translation you use, the actual impact on the meaning of this text in Genesis isn&#8217;t really significant. Whether you want to translate <i style=\"color: #252525\">kethoneth passim<\/i>\u00a0as a <span style=\"color: #993300\"><em>&#8220;long robe with sleeves&#8221;<\/em> <\/span>or as<em><span style=\"color: #993300\"> &#8220;a coat of many colours&#8221;<\/span><\/em>, it doesn&#8217;t really matter.<\/p>\n<p>However you translate it, the coat was a precious gift from Jacob to Joseph, a gift which caused his brothers to despise him and ultimately want to kill him, thus teaching us the invaluable lesson that, if you&#8217;re going to have a favourite child, it&#8217;s best to keep it a secret \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"860\" height=\"484\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/QtpzoGj-1V8?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MAN WARNING! THIS POST WILL BE ABOUT CLOTHES&#8230; This last weekend I went to see the Andrew Lloyd Webber musical, Joseph and the Amazing Technicolour Dreamcoat in San Diego. It was an extremely nostalgic experience for me, since as a child I watched this show countless times at the theatre, as well as performing in it in a summer school<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[2687,2969,2686,2688],"class_list":["post-38660","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-faith","tag-andrew-lloyd-webber","tag-featured","tag-jospeh","tag-technicolour-dreamcoat"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38660","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38660"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38660\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39682,"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38660\/revisions\/39682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38660"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38660"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38660"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}