{"id":19540,"date":"2013-06-21T12:00:58","date_gmt":"2013-06-21T19:00:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/?p=19540"},"modified":"2015-03-19T16:29:37","modified_gmt":"2015-03-19T23:29:37","slug":"the-liturgical-apocalypse","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/2013\/06\/21\/the-liturgical-apocalypse\/","title":{"rendered":"Coming Soon: The Liturgical Apocalypse"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The third chapter of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Coming-Soon-Unlocking-Revelation-Applying\/dp\/193101826X\" target=\"_blank\">Dr. Barber&#8217;s book<\/a>\u00a0he discusses the relationship between the Book of Revelation and the Catholic Liturgy. It is a brief review of the the material covered in another excellent book by Dr. Hahn&#8217;s book, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/The-Lambs-Supper-Heaven-Earth\/dp\/0385496591\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1371519349&amp;sr=8-1&amp;keywords=the+lamb%27s+supper\" target=\"_blank\">The Lamb&#8217;s Supper<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Familiar Imagery &amp; Structure<\/h2>\n<p>Dr. Barber begins by noting that no other apocalyptic book of antiquity relies quite so heavily on liturgical imagery as the Book of \u00a0Revelation. In John&#8217;s book we find many things extremely familiar to a Catholic who attends Mass: Sunday worship, priests, vestments, incense, chalices, angels, saints etc.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, the book of Revelation has profoundly impacted Christian liturgy and architecture throughout the centuries. \u00a0For example, the celebrant&#8217;s chair is symbolic of the throne of God, and the surrounding chairs like those of the <span style=\"color: #000000\"><em>&#8220;elders&#8221;<\/em><\/span>\u00a0(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.biblegateway.com\/passage\/?search=Revelation%204:4&amp;version=RSVCE\" target=\"_blank\">Revelation 4:4<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>This final book of the Bible is even divided into three parts which each have parallels with the sequence of the Catholic liturgy:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>1. Penitential Rite<\/strong><br \/>\nThe early section of Revelation concerns seven letters which call the Church to repentance.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>2. Liturgy of the Word<\/strong><br \/>\nLater, a book is opened which brings about judgement.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>3. Liturgy of the Eucharist<\/strong><br \/>\nThe book ends with the Church being united to Christ in the supper of the Lamb.<\/p>\n<p>But why use liturgical imagery? Revelation uses liturgical imagery because the Eucharistic celebration is the way the Lord comes to His Church. Dr. Barber points out that the Greek word <span style=\"color: #000000\"><em>&#8220;parousia&#8221;<\/em><\/span> which is used to refer to the Lord&#8217;s <span style=\"color: #993300\"><em>&#8220;coming&#8221;<\/em><\/span>\u00a0actually has the primary meaning of <span style=\"color: #000000\"><em>&#8220;presence&#8221;<\/em><\/span>. Upon hearing this fact, every Catholic immediately thinks of the Eucharist and Jesus&#8217; real <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">presence<\/span> in the Sacrament.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><em>&#8220;Every Eucharist is Parousia, the Lord&#8217;s coming&#8221;<\/em> &#8211; Cardinal Ratzinger<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/liturgy1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-19680\" src=\"http:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/liturgy1.jpg\" alt=\"liturgy\" width=\"450\" height=\"331\" srcset=\"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/liturgy1.jpg 450w, https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/liturgy1-300x220.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><!--more--><\/p>\n<h2>Sunday, Bloody Sunday<\/h2>\n<p>In the text of Revelation John speaks of <span style=\"color: #993300\"><em>&#8220;the Lord&#8217;s day&#8221;<\/em><\/span>, saying that it was on this day that he received the vision about which he writes. This phrase has two meanings:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>1. Sunday<\/strong><br \/>\nIn the Early Church, Christians referred to Sunday as <span style=\"color: #000000\"><em>&#8220;the Lord&#8217;s day&#8221;\u00a0<\/em><\/span>and it was the day on which the Eucharist was celebrated.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><span style=\"color: #993300\"><em>\u00a0On [Sunday], when we were gathered together to break bread<\/em> &#8211; Acts 20:7<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">Sunday was considered important because it was the day on which Jesus rose from the dead.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>2. Coming Judgment<\/strong><br \/>\nIn the Old Testament, the phrase <span style=\"color: #000000\"><em>&#8220;the Lord&#8217;s day&#8221;<\/em><\/span> referred to coming judgment by God upon the people:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><span style=\"color: #993300\"><em>That day is <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">the day of the Lord<\/span>\u00a0God\u00a0of hosts,<\/em><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #993300\"><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0a day of vengeance,<\/em><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #993300\"><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0to avenge himself on his foes..<\/em><\/span><span style=\"color: #993300\"><em>. &#8211;<\/em> Jeremiah 46:10<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">We looked at this in greater detail <a title=\"Coming Soon: Was Jesus wrong?\" href=\"http:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/2013\/06\/19\/coming-soon-was-jesus-wrong\/\">last time<\/a> when we spoke about the destruction of Jerusalem.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/Arch-of-Titus.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-19681 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/Arch-of-Titus.jpg\" alt=\"Arch of Titus\" width=\"450\" height=\"254\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Heaven Touches Earth<\/h2>\n<p>The liturgy described in Revelation is not the liturgy of earth, but that of Heaven. When we celebrate the liturgy we share in the liturgy of Heaven, worshiping with the angels and saints.\u00a0We <span style=\"color: #000000\"><em>&#8220;life up our hearts&#8221;<\/em><\/span>\u00a0in the similar way that John was <span style=\"color: #993300\"><em>&#8220;caught up in the Spirit&#8221;<\/em><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><em><span style=\"color: #000000\">Let us who mystically represent the Cherubim and who sing the thrice-holy hymn to the life-creating Trinity,<\/span><\/em><br \/>\n<em><span style=\"color: #000000\">now <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">set aside all earthly cares<\/span>, that we may\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">receive the King of All<\/span>, who comes <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">invisibly escorted by angelic hosts<\/span>.<\/span><\/em><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\"><em>Alleluia, alleluia, alleluia.<\/em> &#8211; The Cherubic Hymn, Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/Incense.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-19678\" src=\"http:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/Incense.jpg\" alt=\"Altar boys arrive in procession during a mass celebrated by Pope Benedict XVI to commemorate cardinals and bishops who died this year, at the Vatican\" width=\"610\" height=\"404\" srcset=\"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/Incense.jpg 610w, https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/Incense-300x198.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">The article <a title=\"Coming Soon: The Liturgical Apocalypse\" href=\"http:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/2013\/06\/21\/the-liturgical-apocalypse\/\" target=\"_blank\">The Liturgical Apocalypse<\/a> first appeared on <a href=\"http:\/\/RestlessPilgrim.net\" target=\"_blank\">RestlessPilgrim.net<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The third chapter of Dr. Barber&#8217;s book\u00a0he discusses the relationship between the Book of Revelation and the Catholic Liturgy. It is a brief review of the the material covered in another excellent book by Dr. Hahn&#8217;s book, The Lamb&#8217;s Supper. Familiar Imagery &amp; Structure Dr. Barber begins by noting that no other apocalyptic book of antiquity relies quite so heavily<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[2237,43,50,269,2969,91,223,128,2239],"class_list":["post-19540","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-faith","tag-apocalypse","tag-coming-soon","tag-dr-michael-barber","tag-eucharist","tag-featured","tag-liturgy","tag-mass","tag-revelation","tag-st-john"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19540","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19540"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19540\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":56714,"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19540\/revisions\/56714"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19540"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19540"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/restlesspilgrim.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19540"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}